How to Run Exchange Server 2003 ForestPrep
ForestPrep is run the first time you install Exchange Server 2003 into your Active Directory forest. It extends the schema to include Exchange specific classes and attributes.
Before You Begin
Before you perform the procedure in this topic, consider the following:
• The account you use to run ForestPrep must be a member of the following groups:
• Enterprise Administrator
• Schema Administrator
• Domain Administrator
• Local Machine Administrator
• When you delegate Exchange roles to a security group, it is recommended that you use Global or Universal security groups and not Domain Local security groups.
• To decrease replication time, it is recommended that you run Exchange 2003 ForestPrep on a domain controller in your root domain.
Procedure
To run Exchange 2003 ForestPrep
1. Insert the Exchange CD into your CD-ROM drive.
2. On the Start menu, click Run, and then type E:\setup\i386\setup /ForestPrep, where E is your CD-ROM drive.
3. On the Welcome to the Microsoft Exchange Installation Wizard page, click Next.
4. On the License Agreement page, read the agreement. If you accept the terms, click I agree, and then click Next.
5. On the Product Identification page, type your 25-digit product key, and then click Next.
6. On the Component Selection page, ensure that Action is set to ForestPrep. If not, click the drop-down arrow, and then click ForestPrep. Click Next.
The ForestPrep option on the Component Selection page
Important:
If ForestPrep does not appear under Action, you may have misspelled the "ForestPrep" command in Step 2. If this is the case, go back to Step 2 and retype the command.
7. On the Microsoft Exchange Server Administrator Account page, in the Account box, type the name of the account or group that is responsible for installing Exchange.
Note:
The account that you specify will also have permission to use Exchange Administration Delegation Wizard to create other Exchange administrator accounts. For more information about Exchange Administration Delegation Wizard, see the Exchange Server 2003 Administration Guide (http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=21769).
The Microsoft Exchange Server Administrator Account page
8. Click Next to start ForestPrep. After ForestPrep starts, you cannot cancel the process.
Note:
Depending on your network topology and the speed of your Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 domain controller, ForestPrep may take a considerable amount of time to complete.
9. On the Completing the Microsoft Exchange Wizard page, click Finish.
How to Run Exchange Server 2003 DomainPrep
DomainPrep creates the groups and permissions necessary for Exchange servers to read and modify user attributes in Active Directory. You must run DomainPrep before installing your first Exchange server in a domain.
Before You Begin
Before you perform the procedure in this topic, consider the following:
• Before you run DomainPrep, you must have run ForestPrep in the forest.
• Before you run DomainPrep, make sure the schema changes made during ForestPrep have replicated throughout the forest.
• The account you use to run DomainPrep must be a member of the following groups:
• Domain Administrators for the local domain
• Local Machine Administrator
• You must run DomainPrep in the following domains
• The root domain.
• All domains that will contain Exchange 2003 servers.
• All domains that will contain Exchange Server 2003 mailbox-enabled objects (such as users and groups), even if no Exchange servers will be installed in these domains.
• All domains that contain global catalog servers that Exchange directory access components may potentially use.
• All domains that will contain Exchange 2003 users and groups that you will use to manage your Exchange 2003 organization.
• You do not need any Exchange permissions to run DomainPrep
Procedure
To run Exchange 2003 DomainPrep
1. Insert the Exchange CD into your CD-ROM drive. You can run DomainPrep on any computer in the domain.
2. From a command prompt, type E:\setup\i386\setup /DomainPrep, where E is your CD-ROM drive.
3. On the Welcome to the Microsoft Exchange Installation Wizard page, click Next.
4. On the License Agreement page, read the agreement. If you agree to the terms, click I agree, and then click Next.
5. If the Product Identification page appears, type your 25-digit product key, and then click Next.
6. On the Component Selection page, ensure that Action is set to DomainPrep. If not, click the drop-down arrow, and then click DomainPrep. Click Next.
The DomainPrep option on the Component Selection page
Important:
If DomainPrep does not appear in the Action list, you may have misspelled the "DomainPrep" command in Step 2. If this is the case, go back to Step 2 and retype the command.
7. On the Completing the Microsoft Exchange Wizard page, click Finish.
How to Install Exchange Server 2003
After planning and preparing your Exchange organization, you are ready to run Exchange 2003 Setup. This topic explains how to run Exchange Setup to install Exchange Server 2003.
Before You Begin
To install the first Exchange 2003 server in the forest, you must use an account that has Exchange Full Administrator permissions at the organization level and is a local administrator on the computer. Specifically, you can use the account you designated while running ForestPrep or an account from the group that you designated.
Important:
When you deploy Exchange 2003 servers into multiple domains for the first time, verify that the installation information for the first server you install replicates to all domains before you install the next server. If installation information from the first server has not replicated to all domains, there will be replication collision issues, and that server will lose permissions for the organizational object in Active Directory.
Procedure
To install Exchange Server 2003
1. Log on to the server on which you want to install Exchange. Insert the Exchange Server 2003 CD into your CD-ROM drive.
2. On the Start menu, click Run and then type E:\setup\i386\setup, where E is your CD-ROM drive.
3. On the Welcome to the Microsoft Exchange Installation Wizard page, click Next.
4. On the License Agreement page, read the agreement. If you agree to the terms, click I agree, and then click Next.
5. On the Product Identification page, type your 25-digit product key, and then click Next.
6. On the Component Selection page, in the Action column, use the drop-down arrows to specify the appropriate action for each component, and then click Next.
The Component Selection page
7. On the Installation Type page, click Create a new Exchange Organization, and then click Next.
The Installation Type page
8. On the Organization Name page, in the Organization Name box, type your new Exchange organization name, and then click Next.
Note:
The name must contain at least 1 character, but be fewer than 64 characters. You can use the following characters in your new Exchange 2003 organization name:
• A through Z
• a through z
• 0 through 9
• Space
• Hyphen or dash
The Organization Name page
9. On the License Agreement page, read the agreement. If you agree to the terms, click I agree that I have read and will be bound by the license agreements for this product, and then click Next.
10. On the Component Selection page, in the Action column, use the drop-down arrows to specify the appropriate action for each component, and then click Next.
11. On the Installation Summary page, confirm that your Exchange installation choices are correct, and then click Next.
The Installation Summary page
12. On the Completing the Microsoft Exchange Wizard page, click Finish.
How to Install Active Directory Connector
Active Directory Connector (ADC) is used to connect your Exchange 5.5 directory to Active Directory.
Before You Begin
• To install the Exchange 2003 version of ADC, you must have at least one server in each Exchange site running Exchange 5.5 SP3.
• The account you use to install ADC must be a member of the Enterprise Administrator, Schema Administrator, and Domain Administrator groups. The account must also be a Local Machine Administrator on the local machine.
Procedure
To install Active Directory Connector
1. Insert the Exchange CD into your CD-ROM drive. You can install ADC on any computer in the Windows domain.
2. On the Start menu, click Run, and then type E:\adc\i386\setup, where E is your CD-ROM drive.
3. On the Welcome to the Active Directory Connector Installation Wizard page, click Next.
4. On the Component Selection page, select the Microsoft Active Directory Connector Service and the Microsoft Active Directory Connector Management components, and then click Next.
5. On the Install Location page, verify the folder location, and then click Next.
6. On the Service Account page, in the Account box, browse to the user or group that the ADC service will run as, and then click Next.
Important:
The service account or group you chose must have Local Administrator and built-in Domain Administrator permissions. The account or group that you designate as the ADC service account will have full control of the Exchange organization. Therefore, you should ensure that it is a secure account or group.
7. On the Microsoft Active Directory Connector Setup page, click Finish.
For More Information
For information about running ADC Tools, seeHow to Run Active Directory Connector (ADC) Tools.
How to Run Active Directory Connector (ADC) Tools
Active Directory Connector (ADC) Tools are used to lead you through the process of confirming that your Exchange 5.5 directory and mailboxes are ready for migration. ADC Tools are a collection of wizards and utilities that help you set up and configure your connection agreements. The tools also ensure that replication between your Windows NT 4.0 organization and Windows 2000 or Windows Server 2003 is functioning properly.
Procedure
To run ADC Tools
1. On your ADC server, click Start, point to All Programs, point to Microsoft Exchange, and then click Active Directory Connector.
2. In the console tree, click ADC Tools.
3. Follow the steps indicated in the ADC Tools details pane.
Note:
On the Set Credentials page, click Set Credentials to provide the administrator name and password for each site. Enter the name in the domain\username format.
Note:
On the Site Connections page it is recommended that you choose a two-way connection. One way connections are useful for testing how objects will replicate to Active Directory. However, in a production environment, directory objects should replicate both to and from Active Directory and the Exchange 5.5 directory.
Note:
There is a group named Everyone that is not replicated. Because of this, the ADC Tools will always report at least one warning.
For More Information
For information about installing ADC, see How to Install Active Directory Connector.
How to Use Exchange Task Wizard to Move Mailboxes
Exchange Task Wizard provides an improved method for moving mailboxes. This topic explains how to use the Exchange Task Wizard to move mailboxes.
For more information about the Exchange Task Wizard, see the section "Using Exchange Task Wizard to Move Mailboxes" in Migrating from Exchange Server 5.5 to Exchange Server 2003.
Procedure
Procedure Title
1. On your Exchange 2003 computer, click Start, point to AllPrograms, point to Microsoft Exchange, and then click System Manager.
2. In the console tree, expand Servers, expand the server from which you want to move mailboxes, expand the Storage Group from which you want to move mailboxes, expand the Mailbox Store you want, and then click Mailboxes.
3. In the details pane, right-click the user or users you want, and then click Exchange Tasks.
4. In Exchange Task Wizard, on the Available Tasks page, click Move Mailbox, and then click Next.
5. On the Move Mailbox page, to specify the new destination for the mailbox, in the Server list, select a server, and then in the Mailbox Store list, select a mailbox store. Click Next.
6. Under If corrupted messages are found, click the option you want, and then click Next.
Note:
If you click Skip corrupted items and create a failure report, these items are lost permanently when the mailbox is moved. To avoid data loss, back up the source database before moving mailboxes.
7. On the Task Schedule page, in the Begin processing tasks at list, select the date and time for the move. If you want to cancel any unfinished moves at a specified time, in the Cancel tasks that are still running after list, select the date and time. Click Next to start the process.
8. On the Completing the Exchange Task Wizard page, verify that the information is correct, and then click Finish.
How to Run the Public Folder Migration (PFMigrate) Tool
The Microsoft Exchange Public Folder Migration Tool (PFMigrate) is a new tool that enables you to migrate both system folders and public folders to the new server. This topic explains how to run the PFMigrate tool.
For more information about the PFMigrate tool, see the section "Using Microsoft Exchange Public Folder Migration Tool" in Migrating from Exchange Server 5.5 to Exchange Server 2003. The PFMigrate tool is a command-line script that administrators can use to create replicas of system folders and of public folders. This tool has been updated in Exchange Server 2003 Service Pack 1 (SP1). To obtain the PFMigrate tool, use either of the following methods:
• Open the Support\ExDeploy folder on the Exchange Server 2003 CD-ROM.
• Download the tool at Microsoft Exchange Server Deployment Tools.
Before You Begin
After you run PFMigrate, only the hierarchy of the system folders and public folders is migrated immediately. You must wait for replication for the contents of the system folders and public folders to be migrated. Depending on the size and number of system and public folders, as well as your network speed, replication could take a considerable amount of time. In some cases, you may need to force synchronization.
To force synchronization
1. Open Exchange System Manager
2. Click Administrative Group, click Site, and then click Folders.
3. Right-click the public folder for which you want to force synchronization.
4. Point to All Tasks and then click Send Content.
Procedure
To run the Public Folder Migration (PFMigrate) Tool
1. In Exchange Server Deployment Tools, on the Welcome to the Exchange Server Deployment Tools page, click Deploy the first Exchange 2003 server.
2. On the Deploy the First Exchange 2003 Server page, in the Follow this process column, click Coexistence with Exchange 5.5.
3. On the Coexistence with Exchange 5.5page, click Phase 3.
4. On the Phase 3. Installing Exchange Server 2003 on the Initial Server page, click Next.
5. On theInstall Exchange 2003 on Additional Servers page, click Next.
6. On the Post-Installation Steps page, under Moving System Folders and Public Folders, click move system folders and public folders, and then follow the steps listed to complete your public folder migration.
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